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SUN - TCP/IP, NFS



TCP/IP Installation on Unda

Hardware Installation

The Unda workstation comes by default with an Ethernet interface and a coaxial transceiver. No additional H/W is needed in order to connect the UNDA to the TCP/IP network, unless the cabling is of different type than coax - Thin Ethernet, for example - 10BaseT.

Unda 4.1 SPARCstation 10 hardware has a built-in 10BaseT connector and a 10BaseT connector cable is included.

Software Installation

The SUN Operating System which is installed on the UNDA station needs no additional S/W in order to communicate to a TCP/IP network.


TCP/IP - NFS Setup & Configuration on Unda

Setup and configuration of the TCP/IP network is done individually on each work station. The configuration is different on each platform, and must be carried according to instructions, so all the computers on the network can communicate.

At the end of installation, be sure to remember to backup the configuration onto a diskette .

Important UNDA Files for Installation & Configuration

There are a few very important files in each computer. On the UNDA these files include:

* /etc/exports - should include the line: /export/fs1 so it can be shared with the other computers.

* /etc/hosts - should contain the host names of the remote workstations.

Configure TCP/IP

In order to communicate to other computers on the TCP/IP network, we need to update a few files in the UNDA workstation. Here we will give a sample of adding a Macintosh computer to the network. In order to add a PS/2 computer, or any other TCP/IP host, use the same procedure.

Proceed as follows:

  1. Login as Superuser (root), and open a Unix window.
  2. Change to the program directory and run the ./Install script:
  • unda(root)2: cd $GDW_PROGDIR
  • unda(root)3: ./Install

Type <return> to all questions of the script until you reach:

  • Do you want to add a Mac to the network [y/n] (n) y
  • Enter hostname of Mac: (default mac) <Return>

NOTE: Although you may choose the default, it is a good practice to give meaningful names to the various stations.

  • Enter Internet address of mac (default 192.9.200.100)<Return>

NOTE: The address number above should be the same address as the address that was assigned to the Macintosh. To avoid confusion, consult the system manager.

  • Mac host mac is added.
  • Do you want to add another Mac to the network [y/n] (n)
  1. When the installation script prompts if another Mac should be added to the system, the answer will depend on whether your configuration has additional Macintoshes or not. If there are more Macintoshes in the network, add their hostnames and Internet addresses here. If no other Macintoshes are being added to the network, press <Return> to accept n (No) as the default.
  2. The installation script will continue to ask configuration questions. Keep pressing the <Return> key until the following prompt appears:

    Are you sure you want to install [y/n] ? y

Cross Mounting between Unda and PS/2

It is preferrable to mount Unda disk over the PS/2 job/page directory, because reading over the network is twice as fast as writing. (Writing is verified by reading what was written). Writing to a local file in Unda is faster than any network activity. Usually it is easier to obtain more disk space for spool directories on the Unda than on the PS/2.

Mounting the UNDA directory over PS/2 job/page

Setting on PS/2

  1. From Scitex application click on "Device" and look in the list for "disk1", if it exist select it. If it is not on the list you have to go first to SCIUTIL and to add "disk1" as second user disk.
  2. From Scitex application create new JOB/PAGE under "disk1".
    For example: JOB: Unda PAGE: Hi-Res (Unda.j/Hi-Res.p).
  3. Select "open AIX window" option.
  4. At AIX window UNIX prompt, enter super user mode by typing " su " and pressing <Enter>. At the prompt passward:, type: rootxx and press <Enter>.
  5. Type mv /u/d1/jobs/Unda.j/Hi-Res.p/.rfs /tmp and press <Enter>.
    (note: There is a space before "/tmp")
  6. Type

    mount -o rw,soft unda:/usr/images /u/d1/jobs/Unda.j/Hi-Res.p and press <Enter>.

    Where:
    unda is the UNDA host name.
    /usr/images is the UNDA high res images directory.
  7. Type mv /tmp/.rfs /u/d1/jobs/Unda.j/Hi-Res.p and press <Enter>.
  8. Type exit twice to return to Scitex application.
  9. Add this JOB/PAGE (Unda/Hi-Res) to APR path.

NOTE: The .rfs file is actually moved to the UNDA directory and it is very important to keep it there. This file includes the path to the PS/2 JOB/PAGE. If we want to mount this UNDA directory again it must be mounted over the same initial JOB/PAGE !

Setting on UNDA

  1. Login as superuser, type: root and press <Enter>.
  2. Type vi /etc/exports and press <Enter>.
  3. Add the line: /usr/images to the file.
  4. Save and exit.
  5. Type logout and press <Enter>.

Setting up and Mounting PS/2 job/page over UNDA directory

IMPORTANT: It is recommended to mount the Unda over the PS/2 & define it in the APR Path.

Mounting the PS/2 over UNDA is not a good practice and is not recommended. However, if the customer insists, below are the directions:

In order to mount the PS/2 job/page over the Unda directory we need to configure the directory to be mounted. This is done in the following way:

  1. Login as superuser (root).
  2. Type vi /etc/fstab.
  3. Add the line:
    PS:/u/d0/jobs/unda.j/hires.p /export/home/ps nfs bg,rw,soft,retry=1,rsize=8192,wsize=8192 0 0

where:
PS is the name of the PS station in the /etc/hosts file.
/user/d0 is the directory in the foreign system used as a mounting point.

  1. Type :
    rm /export/home/ps
    mkdir /export/home/ps
  2. Type mount -a to mount the file system.

NOTE: After the line in step 3 above has been added to the system, the command in step 5 above is automatically performed when the system is booted.


Configuration for Sun

# su <> (superuser)
password : indigo <>
# cd ./etc <>
# vi hosts <>

Enter all the relevent host names and IP addresses (local and remote)

<escape>
:

x ! <>


TCP/IP - NFS - Protocol Configuration for Savanna

Open the Setup menu
select - Host Menu from the main Setup menu.
select - New Host (function key 2)
Give the name of the Whisper & the IP-address
select - SAVE (function key 3)
select - Exit (function key 6).
select - Disk Menu from the main Setup menu.
select - INITLIST (function key 4)
You should see now the disk of the Whisper on your list.
select - EXIT (function key 6)
select - Execute from the main Setup menu.
select - Execute all
select - EXIT (function key 6)
select - EXIT (function key 6)

 


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